mirror of https://github.com/jackwener/wx-cli.git
304 lines
11 KiB
Python
304 lines
11 KiB
Python
"""
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Linux 版微信数据库密钥提取
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原理: 与 Windows/macOS 相同 — 扫描微信进程内存，查找
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WCDB 缓存的 x'<64hex_enc_key><32hex_salt>' 模式，
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通过匹配数据库 salt + HMAC 校验确认密钥。
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读取方式: /proc/<pid>/maps + /proc/<pid>/mem
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权限要求: root 或 CAP_SYS_PTRACE
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"""
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import functools
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import hashlib
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import hmac as hmac_mod
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import struct
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import sys
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import time
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print = functools.partial(print, flush=True)
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PAGE_SZ = 4096
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KEY_SZ = 32
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SALT_SZ = 16
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from config import load_config
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_cfg = load_config()
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DB_DIR = _cfg["db_dir"]
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OUT_FILE = _cfg["keys_file"]
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def _safe_readlink(path):
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try:
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return os.path.realpath(os.readlink(path))
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except OSError:
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return ""
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def get_pids():
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"""返回所有疑似微信主进程的 (pid, rss_kb) 列表，按内存降序。"""
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pids = []
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for pid_str in os.listdir("/proc"):
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if not pid_str.isdigit():
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continue
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pid = int(pid_str)
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try:
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with open(f"/proc/{pid}/comm") as f:
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comm = f.read().strip()
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with open(f"/proc/{pid}/statm") as f:
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rss_pages = int(f.read().split()[1])
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rss_kb = rss_pages * 4
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exe_name = os.path.basename(_safe_readlink(f"/proc/{pid}/exe")) or comm
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haystack = " ".join((comm, exe_name)).lower()
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if "wechat" not in haystack and "weixin" not in haystack:
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continue
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pids.append((pid, rss_kb))
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except (PermissionError, FileNotFoundError, ProcessLookupError):
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continue
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if not pids:
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raise RuntimeError("未检测到 Linux 微信进程")
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pids.sort(key=lambda item: item[1], reverse=True)
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for pid, rss_kb in pids:
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exe_path = _safe_readlink(f"/proc/{pid}/exe")
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print(f"[+] WeChat PID={pid} ({rss_kb // 1024}MB) {exe_path}")
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return pids
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def _get_readable_regions(pid):
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"""解析 /proc/<pid>/maps，返回可读内存区域列表。"""
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regions = []
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with open(f"/proc/{pid}/maps") as f:
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for line in f:
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parts = line.split()
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if len(parts) < 2:
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continue
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if "r" not in parts[1]:
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continue
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start_s, end_s = parts[0].split("-")
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start = int(start_s, 16)
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size = int(end_s, 16) - start
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if 0 < size < 500 * 1024 * 1024:
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regions.append((start, size))
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return regions
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def _collect_db_files():
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db_files = []
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salt_to_dbs = {}
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(DB_DIR):
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for name in files:
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if not name.endswith(".db") or name.endswith("-wal") or name.endswith("-shm"):
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continue
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path = os.path.join(root, name)
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size = os.path.getsize(path)
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if size < PAGE_SZ:
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continue
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with open(path, "rb") as f:
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page1 = f.read(PAGE_SZ)
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rel = os.path.relpath(path, DB_DIR)
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salt = page1[:SALT_SZ].hex()
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db_files.append((rel, path, size, salt, page1))
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salt_to_dbs.setdefault(salt, []).append(rel)
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return db_files, salt_to_dbs
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def _verify_enc_key(enc_key, db_page1):
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salt = db_page1[:SALT_SZ]
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mac_salt = bytes(b ^ 0x3A for b in salt)
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mac_key = hashlib.pbkdf2_hmac("sha512", enc_key, mac_salt, 2, dklen=KEY_SZ)
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hmac_data = db_page1[SALT_SZ: PAGE_SZ - 80 + 16]
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stored_hmac = db_page1[PAGE_SZ - 64: PAGE_SZ]
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hm = hmac_mod.new(mac_key, hmac_data, hashlib.sha512)
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hm.update(struct.pack("<I", 1))
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return hm.digest() == stored_hmac
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def main():
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print("=" * 60)
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print(" 提取 Linux 微信数据库密钥（内存扫描）")
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print("=" * 60)
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# 1. 收集 DB 文件和 salt
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db_files, salt_to_dbs = _collect_db_files()
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if not db_files:
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raise RuntimeError(f"在 {DB_DIR} 未找到可解密的 .db 文件")
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print(f"\n找到 {len(db_files)} 个数据库, {len(salt_to_dbs)} 个不同的 salt")
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for salt_hex, dbs in sorted(salt_to_dbs.items(), key=lambda x: len(x[1]), reverse=True):
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print(f" salt {salt_hex}: {', '.join(dbs)}")
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# 2. 找到微信进程
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pids = get_pids()
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hex_re = re.compile(rb"x'([0-9a-fA-F]{64,192})'")
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key_map = {} # salt_hex -> enc_key_hex
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remaining_salts = set(salt_to_dbs.keys())
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all_hex_matches = 0
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t0 = time.time()
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for pid, rss_kb in pids:
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try:
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regions = _get_readable_regions(pid)
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except PermissionError:
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print(f"[WARN] 无法读取 /proc/{pid}/maps，权限不足，跳过")
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continue
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except (FileNotFoundError, ProcessLookupError):
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print(f"[WARN] PID {pid} 已退出，跳过")
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continue
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total_bytes = sum(s for _, s in regions)
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total_mb = total_bytes / 1024 / 1024
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print(f"\n[*] 扫描 PID={pid} ({total_mb:.0f}MB, {len(regions)} 区域)")
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scanned_bytes = 0
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try:
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mem = open(f"/proc/{pid}/mem", "rb")
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except PermissionError:
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print(f"[WARN] 无法打开 /proc/{pid}/mem，权限不足，跳过")
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continue
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except (FileNotFoundError, ProcessLookupError):
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print(f"[WARN] PID {pid} 已退出，跳过")
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continue
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try:
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for reg_idx, (base, size) in enumerate(regions):
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try:
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mem.seek(base)
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data = mem.read(size)
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except (OSError, ValueError):
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continue
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scanned_bytes += len(data)
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for m in hex_re.finditer(data):
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hex_str = m.group(1).decode()
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addr = base + m.start()
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all_hex_matches += 1
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hex_len = len(hex_str)
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if hex_len == 96:
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enc_key_hex = hex_str[:64]
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salt_hex = hex_str[64:]
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if salt_hex in remaining_salts:
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enc_key = bytes.fromhex(enc_key_hex)
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for rel, path, sz, s, page1 in db_files:
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if s == salt_hex and _verify_enc_key(enc_key, page1):
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key_map[salt_hex] = enc_key_hex
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remaining_salts.discard(salt_hex)
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dbs = salt_to_dbs[salt_hex]
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print(f"\n [FOUND] salt={salt_hex}")
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print(f" enc_key={enc_key_hex}")
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print(f" PID={pid} 地址: 0x{addr:016X}")
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print(f" 数据库: {', '.join(dbs)}")
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break
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elif hex_len == 64:
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if not remaining_salts:
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continue
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enc_key_hex = hex_str
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enc_key = bytes.fromhex(enc_key_hex)
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for rel, path, sz, salt_hex_db, page1 in db_files:
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if salt_hex_db in remaining_salts and _verify_enc_key(enc_key, page1):
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key_map[salt_hex_db] = enc_key_hex
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remaining_salts.discard(salt_hex_db)
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dbs = salt_to_dbs[salt_hex_db]
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print(f"\n [FOUND] salt={salt_hex_db}")
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print(f" enc_key={enc_key_hex}")
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print(f" PID={pid} 地址: 0x{addr:016X}")
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print(f" 数据库: {', '.join(dbs)}")
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break
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elif hex_len > 96 and hex_len % 2 == 0:
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enc_key_hex = hex_str[:64]
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salt_hex = hex_str[-32:]
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if salt_hex in remaining_salts:
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enc_key = bytes.fromhex(enc_key_hex)
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for rel, path, sz, s, page1 in db_files:
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if s == salt_hex and _verify_enc_key(enc_key, page1):
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key_map[salt_hex] = enc_key_hex
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remaining_salts.discard(salt_hex)
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dbs = salt_to_dbs[salt_hex]
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print(f"\n [FOUND] salt={salt_hex} (long hex {hex_len})")
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print(f" enc_key={enc_key_hex}")
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print(f" PID={pid} 地址: 0x{addr:016X}")
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print(f" 数据库: {', '.join(dbs)}")
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break
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if (reg_idx + 1) % 200 == 0:
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elapsed = time.time() - t0
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progress = scanned_bytes / total_bytes * 100 if total_bytes else 100
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print(
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f" [{progress:.1f}%] {len(key_map)}/{len(salt_to_dbs)} salts matched, "
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f"{all_hex_matches} hex patterns, {elapsed:.1f}s"
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)
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finally:
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mem.close()
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if not remaining_salts:
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print(f"\n[+] 所有密钥已找到，跳过剩余进程")
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break
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elapsed = time.time() - t0
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print(f"\n扫描完成: {elapsed:.1f}s, {len(pids)} 个进程, {all_hex_matches} hex 模式")
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# 交叉验证：用已找到的 key 尝试未匹配的 salt
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missing_salts = set(salt_to_dbs.keys()) - set(key_map.keys())
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if missing_salts and key_map:
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print(f"\n还有 {len(missing_salts)} 个 salt 未匹配，尝试交叉验证...")
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for salt_hex in list(missing_salts):
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for rel, path, sz, s, page1 in db_files:
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if s == salt_hex:
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for known_salt, known_key_hex in key_map.items():
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enc_key = bytes.fromhex(known_key_hex)
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if _verify_enc_key(enc_key, page1):
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key_map[salt_hex] = known_key_hex
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print(f" [CROSS] salt={salt_hex} 可用 key from salt={known_salt}")
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missing_salts.discard(salt_hex)
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break
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# 输出结果
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print(f"\n{'=' * 60}")
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print(f"结果: {len(key_map)}/{len(salt_to_dbs)} salts 找到密钥")
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result = {}
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for rel, path, sz, salt_hex, page1 in db_files:
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if salt_hex in key_map:
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result[rel] = {
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"enc_key": key_map[salt_hex],
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"salt": salt_hex,
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"size_mb": round(sz / 1024 / 1024, 1)
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}
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print(f" OK: {rel} ({sz / 1024 / 1024:.1f}MB)")
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else:
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print(f" MISSING: {rel} (salt={salt_hex})")
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if not result:
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print(f"\n[!] 未提取到任何密钥，保留已有的 {OUT_FILE}（如存在）")
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raise RuntimeError("未能从任何微信进程中提取到密钥")
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result["_db_dir"] = DB_DIR
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result["_platform"] = "linux"
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result["_key_source"] = "memory_scan"
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with open(OUT_FILE, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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json.dump(result, f, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False)
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print(f"\n密钥保存到: {OUT_FILE}")
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missing = [rel for rel, path, sz, salt_hex, page1 in db_files if salt_hex not in key_map]
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if missing:
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print(f"\n未找到密钥的数据库:")
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for rel in missing:
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print(f" {rel}")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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try:
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main()
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except RuntimeError as exc:
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print(f"\n[ERROR] {exc}")
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sys.exit(1)
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